Underwater Propeller Change, USS Enterprise, CVN-65

The Boss Nut Breaks
Cutting began the next day in an attempt to
reduce the one inch portion remaining at the shaft to a possible one-half inch.
Both kerfs No. 1 and No. 2 were trenched out as close as possible to the
threads. Divers had become so comfortable with the Kerie cable technique and
had such positive control that they were able to cut within a quarter of an
inch to the shaft threads.
Two hydraulic jacks were then positioned in
kerf No. 1. A pressure of 13,000 PSI (112 tons) finally broke the kerf.
Attempts to reposition the jacks and break kerf No. 2 failed. A new type of
shim, a 1/2 inch semi cylindrical bar, was attached with countersunk set screws
to the face of each ram, and under a pressure of 18,500 PSI, the nut
broke.
A grip hoist was rigged to remove the
smaller portion of the boss nut. Attempts to pull loose or unscrew the
remaining part of the nut only served to bend the eye bolts and part a 5/8 inch
wire rope. (See WebMaster Notes below.) It was decided that another cut would
be necessary to remove this larger portion of the boss nut. To prepare for cut
No. 3, the bent eye bolt was cut off and a hole was burned through near th edge
of cut No. 1 to attached a securing line. The other half of the nut was secured
with an eye bolt.
Cut No. 3 began along its key way using the
12 MM Kerie cable. Approximately 300 feet of cable was used in about three
hours of rough cutting to shape a new trench which was then smoothed out with
the 9 and 6 mm cable. Because cut No. 3 was in the8 o'clock position (looking
forward), divers had to be on the underwater staging and cutting upward. Many
reported they could not see the top of the cut: gases and slag diminished
visibility. As a result, kerf No. 3 was extremely rough. In addition to
deepening the trench as much as possible at the after face, the kerf was sloped
from about 1/2 inch at the after face of the boss nut to do about 1 1/2 inches
at the propeller hub. Later, when the jacks were installed and pressure was
applied, the cracked could be seen starting at the aft inch of the nut and
following along the base of the cut toward the propeller hub. The remaining
section of the boss nut broke loose at 2000 PSI.
WebMaster Notes: I was standing watch
on the compressor system providing air to the divers this day. When the
above-mentioned wire rope broke, it SNAPPED with an unGodly force. A broken
piece of cable ricocheted off the underbelly of the flight deck 85 feet above,
then hit the deck next to me- missing me by inches. Happened so fast, I didn't
have time to be scared until later.
WebMaster Bruce |